Robust Tracking of Position and Velocity With Kalman Snakes
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Robust information-theoretic clustering
Proceedings of the 12th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
Vision-based leader-follower formations with limited information
ICRA'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Robotics and Automation
Robot Formations Using a Single Camera and Entropy-based Segmentation
Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems
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The forward moving target segmentation from a moving platform with a pinhole camera is an important and relatively unexplored problem in visual tracking. This paper proposes a novel segmentation algorithm for extracting a moving target when using a moving platform (that follows a similar trajectory and has a camera that is not calibrated for the particular scene). When the target has unpredictable motions, we are unable to model it and the pertinent backgrounds are very different. We introduce a new entropy-based clustering algorithm in order to find a bounding box representing the target. A target model based on graph representation is used for matching the moving target. To demonstrate the robust target segmentation scheme, we apply the method to a team of miniature robots (the Explorers developed at the University of Minnesota) in real tracking missions.