Blocking for external graph searching

  • Authors:
  • Mark H. Nodine;Michael T. Goodrich;Jeffrey Scott Vitter

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • PODS '93 Proceedings of the twelfth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART symposium on Principles of database systems
  • Year:
  • 1993

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Abstract

In this paper, we consider the problem of using disk blocks efficiently in searching graphs that are too large to fit in internal memory. Our model allows a vertex to be represented any number of times on the disk in order to take advantage of redundancy. We give matching upper and lower bounds for complete d-ary trees and d-dimensional grid graphs, as well as for classes of general graphs that intuitively speaking have a close to uniform number of neighbors around each vertex. We also show that for the special case of grid graphs blocked with isothetic hypercubes, there is a provably better speed-up if even a small amount of redundancy is permitted.