Analysis and design of stream ciphers
Analysis and design of stream ciphers
Fast correlation attacks on certain stream ciphers
Journal of Cryptology
EUROCRYPT '89 Proceedings of the workshop on the theory and application of cryptographic techniques on Advances in cryptology
Correlation properties of combiners with memory in stream ciphers
Journal of Cryptology - Eurocrypt '90
Resynchronization weaknesses in synchronous stream ciphers
EUROCRYPT '93 Workshop on the theory and application of cryptographic techniques on Advances in cryptology
Linear Models for Keystream Generators
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Uniform Random Number Generators
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
Intrinsic Statistical Weakness of Keystream Generators
ASIACRYPT '94 Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptology: Advances in Cryptology
On the Security of Shift Register Based Keystream Generators
Fast Software Encryption, Cambridge Security Workshop
Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption
On the Security of Nonlinear Filter Generators
Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption
Towards fast correlation attacks on irregularly clocked shift registers
EUROCRYPT'95 Proceedings of the 14th annual international conference on Theory and application of cryptographic techniques
Cryptanalysis of RC4-like Ciphers
SAC '98 Proceedings of the Selected Areas in Cryptography
Weaknesses in the Key Scheduling Algorithm of RC4
SAC '01 Revised Papers from the 8th Annual International Workshop on Selected Areas in Cryptography
(Not So) Random Shuffles of RC4
CRYPTO '02 Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International Cryptology Conference on Advances in Cryptology
Analysis Methods for (Alleged) RCA
ASIACRYPT '98 Proceedings of the International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptology and Information Security: Advances in Cryptology
Recent Developments in the Design of Conventional Cryptographic Algorithms
State of the Art in Applied Cryptography, Course on Computer Security and Industrial Cryptography - Revised Lectures
Statistical Analysis of the Alleged RC4 Keystream Generator
FSE '00 Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption
A Practical Attack on Broadcast RC4
FSE '01 Revised Papers from the 8th International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption
An Efficient Stream Cipher Alpha1 for Mobile and Wireless Devices
Proceedings of the 8th IMA International Conference on Cryptography and Coding
Cryptanalysis of Stream Ciphers with Linear Masking
CRYPTO '02 Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International Cryptology Conference on Advances in Cryptology
Cryptanalysis of the "Grain" family of stream ciphers
ASIACCS '06 Proceedings of the 2006 ACM Symposium on Information, computer and communications security
Finding an internal state of RC4 stream cipher
Information Sciences: an International Journal
SSYM'00 Proceedings of the 9th conference on USENIX Security Symposium - Volume 9
Attacks on the RC4 stream cipher
Designs, Codes and Cryptography
Designs, Codes and Cryptography
Differential Cryptanalysis of the Stream Ciphers Py, Py6 and Pypy
EUROCRYPT '07 Proceedings of the 26th annual international conference on Advances in Cryptology
New Form of Permutation Bias and Secret Key Leakage in Keystream Bytes of RC4
Fast Software Encryption
Efficient Reconstruction of RC4 Keys from Internal States
Fast Software Encryption
Analysis of RC4 and Proposal of Additional Layers for Better Security Margin
INDOCRYPT '08 Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Cryptology in India: Progress in Cryptology
New Results on the Key Scheduling Algorithm of RC4
INDOCRYPT '08 Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Cryptology in India: Progress in Cryptology
New Weakness in the Key-Scheduling Algorithm of RC4
IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
New Correlations of RC4 PRGA Using Nonzero-Bit Differences
ACISP '09 Proceedings of the 14th Australasian Conference on Information Security and Privacy
On non-randomness of the permutation after RC4 key scheduling
AAECC'07 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Applied algebra, algebraic algorithms and error-correcting codes
Permutation after RC4 key scheduling reveals the secret key
SAC'07 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Selected areas in cryptography
An analysis of the RC4 family of stream ciphers against algebraic attacks
AISC '10 Proceedings of the Eighth Australasian Conference on Information Security - Volume 105
Discovery and exploitation of new biases in RC4
SAC'10 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Selected areas in cryptography
Statistical attack on RC4 distinguishing WPA
EUROCRYPT'11 Proceedings of the 30th Annual international conference on Theory and applications of cryptographic techniques: advances in cryptology
A new practical key recovery attack on the stream cipher RC4 under related-key model
Inscrypt'10 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Information security and cryptology
RC4-hash: a new hash function based on RC4
INDOCRYPT'06 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Cryptology in India
Linear cryptanalysis of the TSC family of stream ciphers
ASIACRYPT'05 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Theory and Application of Cryptology and Information Security
A practical attack on the fixed RC4 in the WEP mode
ASIACRYPT'05 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Theory and Application of Cryptology and Information Security
Two linear distinguishing attacks on VMPC and RC4A and weakness of RC4 family of stream ciphers
FSE'05 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Fast Software Encryption
Impossible fault analysis of RC4 and differential fault analysis of RC4
FSE'05 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Fast Software Encryption
Towards a general RC4-Like keystream generator
CISC'05 Proceedings of the First SKLOIS conference on Information Security and Cryptology
Predicting and distinguishing attacks on RC4 keystream generator
EUROCRYPT'05 Proceedings of the 24th annual international conference on Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques
MV3: a new word based stream cipher using rapid mixing and revolving buffers
CT-RSA'07 Proceedings of the 7th Cryptographers' track at the RSA conference on Topics in Cryptology
MaD2: an ultra-performance stream cipher for pervasive data encryption
FPS'12 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Foundations and Practice of Security
FPS'12 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Foundations and Practice of Security
Cryptanalysis of RC4(n, m) stream cipher
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Security of Information and Networks
Low power high throughput reconfigurable stream cipher hardware VLSI architectures
International Journal of Information and Computer Security
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A keystream generator known as RC4 is analyzed by the linear model approach. It is shown that the second binary derivative of the least significant bit output sequence is correlated to 1 with the correlation coefficient close to 15ċ2-3n where n is the variable word size of RC4. The output sequence length required for the linear statistical weakness detection may be realistic in high speed applications if n ≤ 8. The result can be used to distinguish RC4 from other keystream generators and to determine the unknown parameter n, as well as for the plaintext uncertainty reduction if n is small.