Typestate: A programming language concept for enhancing software reliability
IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering
Pointer-induced aliasing: a problem classification
POPL '91 Proceedings of the 18th ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT symposium on Principles of programming languages
Undecidability of static analysis
ACM Letters on Programming Languages and Systems (LOPLAS)
The undecidability of aliasing
ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems (TOPLAS)
Precise interprocedural dataflow analysis via graph reachability
POPL '95 Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT symposium on Principles of programming languages
Verification of concurrent software with FLAVERS
ICSE '97 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Software engineering
On the complexity of flow-sensitive dataflow analyses
Proceedings of the 27th ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT symposium on Principles of programming languages
Model checking
Making abstract interpretations complete
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
Bandera: extracting finite-state models from Java source code
Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on Software engineering
Enforcing high-level protocols in low-level software
Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2001 conference on Programming language design and implementation
Automatic predicate abstraction of C programs
Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2001 conference on Programming language design and implementation
Automatically validating temporal safety properties of interfaces
SPIN '01 Proceedings of the 8th international SPIN workshop on Model checking of software
POPL '02 Proceedings of the 29th ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT symposium on Principles of programming languages
POPL '02 Proceedings of the 29th ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT symposium on Principles of programming languages
Flow-sensitive type qualifiers
PLDI '02 Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2002 Conference on Programming language design and implementation
Adoption and focus: practical linear types for imperative programming
PLDI '02 Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2002 Conference on Programming language design and implementation
ESP: path-sensitive program verification in polynomial time
PLDI '02 Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2002 Conference on Programming language design and implementation
Deriving specialized program analyses for certifying component-client conformance
PLDI '02 Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2002 Conference on Programming language design and implementation
Extended static checking for Java
PLDI '02 Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2002 Conference on Programming language design and implementation
A Discipline of Programming
Principles of Program Analysis
Principles of Program Analysis
Extending Typestate Checking Using Conditional Liveness Analysis
IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering
Construction of Abstract State Graphs with PVS
CAV '97 Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computer Aided Verification
Counterexample-Guided Abstraction Refinement
CAV '00 Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer Aided Verification
Using Programmer-Written Compiler Extensions to Catch Security Holes
SP '02 Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy
Verifying safety properties using separation and heterogeneous abstractions
Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2004 conference on Programming language design and implementation
Parametric regular path queries
Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2004 conference on Programming language design and implementation
Resource usage analysis for a functional language with exceptions
Proceedings of the 2006 ACM SIGPLAN symposium on Partial evaluation and semantics-based program manipulation
Continuous code-quality assurance with SAFE
Proceedings of the 2006 ACM SIGPLAN symposium on Partial evaluation and semantics-based program manipulation
Science of Computer Programming - Special issue: Static analysis symposium (SAS 2003)
Condate: a proto-language at the confluence between checking and compiling
Proceedings of the 8th ACM SIGPLAN international conference on Principles and practice of declarative programming
Effective typestate verification in the presence of aliasing
Proceedings of the 2006 international symposium on Software testing and analysis
Modular Pluggable Analyses for Data Structure Consistency
IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering
Generating precise and concise procedure summaries
Proceedings of the 35th annual ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT symposium on Principles of programming languages
Effective typestate verification in the presence of aliasing
ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM)
Automatic Verification of Strongly Dynamic Software Systems
Verified Software: Theories, Tools, Experiments
Verification of semantic commutativity conditions and inverse operations on linked data structures
Proceedings of the 32nd ACM SIGPLAN conference on Programming language design and implementation
A path sensitive type system for resource usage verification of c like languages
APLAS'05 Proceedings of the Third Asian conference on Programming Languages and Systems
Generalized typestate checking for data structure consistency
VMCAI'05 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation
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We consider the problem of typestate verification for shallow programs; i.e., programs where pointers from program variables to heap-allocated objects are allowed, but where heap-allocated objects may not themselves contain pointers. We prove a number of results relating the complexity of verification to the nature of the finite state machine used to specify the property. Some properties are shown to be intractable, but others which appear to be quite similar admit polynomial-time verification algorithms. Our results serve to provide insight into the inherent complexity of important classes of verification problems. In addition, the program abstractions used for the polynomial-time verification algorithms may be of independent interest.