GMRES: a generalized minimal residual algorithm for solving nonsymmetric linear systems
SIAM Journal on Scientific and Statistical Computing
Exact non-reflecting boundary conditions
Journal of Computational Physics
A perfectly matched layer for the absorption of electromagnetic waves
Journal of Computational Physics
Iterative Methods for Sparse Linear Systems
Iterative Methods for Sparse Linear Systems
Applied Numerical Mathematics
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This paper discusses 2D solutions of the Helmholtz equation by finite elements. It begins with a short survey of the absorbing and transparent boundary conditions associated with the DtN technique. The solution of the discretized system by means of a standard Galerkin or Galerkin Least-Squares (GLS) scheme is obtained by a preconditioned Krylov subspace technique, specifically a preconditioned GMRES iteration. The stabilization paremeter associated to GLS is computed using a new formula. Two types of preconditioners, ILUT and ILU0, are tested to enhance convergence.