From determinism to non-determinism in recognizable two-dimensional languages

  • Authors:
  • Marcella Anselmo;Dora Giammarresi;Maria Madonia

  • Affiliations:
  • Dipartimento di Informatica ed Applicazioni, Università di Salerno, Fisciano, SA, Italy;Dipartimento di Matematica. Università di Roma "Tor Vergata", Roma, Italy;Dip. Matematica e Informatica, Università di Catania, Catania, Italy

  • Venue:
  • DLT'07 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Developments in language theory
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

Tiling systems that recognize two-dimensional languages are intrinsically non-deterministic models. We introduce the notion of deterministic tiling system that generalizes deterministic automata for strings. The corresponding family of languages matches all the requirements of a robust deterministic class. Furthermore we show that, differently from the one-dimensional case, there exist many classes between deterministic and non-deterministic families that we separate by means of examples and decidability properties.