Non-Fickian delay reaction--diffusion equations: Theoretical and numerical study

  • Authors:
  • J. R. Branco;J. A. Ferreira;P. da Silva

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Physics and Mathematics, ISEC, Coimbra, Portugal;CMUC-Department of Mathematics, University of Coimbra, Portugal;Department of Physics and Mathematics, ISEC, Coimbra, Portugal

  • Venue:
  • Applied Numerical Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

The Fisher's equation is established combining the Fick's law for the flux and the mass conservation law with a reaction term evaluated at the present time. If this term depends on the solution at some past time, a delay parameter is introduced and the delay Fisher's equation is obtained. Modifying the Fick's law for the flux considering a time memory term, integro-differential equations of Volterra type are established. In this paper we study reaction-diffusion equations obtained combining the two modifications: a time memory term in the flux and a delay parameter in the reaction term. The delay integro-differential equations also known as delay Volterra integro-differential equations, are studied in the theoretical view point: stability estimates are established. Numerical methods which mimic the theoretical models are analysed. Numerical experiments illustrating the established results are also included.