Split-merge incremental learning (SMILE) of mixture models

  • Authors:
  • Konstantinos Blekas;Isaac E. Lagaris

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece;Department of Computer Science, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece

  • Venue:
  • ICANN'07 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Artificial neural networks
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

In this article we present an incremental method for building a mixture model. Given the desired number of clusters K ≥ 2, we start with a two-component mixture and we optimize the likelihood by repeatedly applying a Split-Merge operation. When an optimum is obtained, we add a new component to the model by splitting in two, a properly chosen cluster. This goes on until the number of components reaches a preset limiting value. We have performed numerical experiments on several data-sets and report a performance comparison with other rival methods.