Real-time MR diffusion tensor and Q-ball imaging using Kalman filtering

  • Authors:
  • C. Poupon;F. Poupon;A. Roche;Y. Cointepas;J. Dubois;J.-F. Mangin

  • Affiliations:
  • CEA Neurospin, Gif-sur-Yvette, France and IFR49, Gif-sur-Yvette, France;CEA Neurospin, Gif-sur-Yvette, France and IFR49, Gif-sur-Yvette, France;CEA Neurospin, Gif-sur-Yvette, France and IFR49, Gif-sur-Yvette, France;CEA Neurospin, Gif-sur-Yvette, France and IFR49, Gif-sur-Yvette, France;Faculté de médecine, Université de Genève, Switzerland;CEA Neurospin, Gif-sur-Yvette, France and IFR49, Gif-sur-Yvette, France

  • Venue:
  • MICCAI'07 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention - Volume Part I
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

Magnetic resonance diffusion imaging (dMRI) has become an established research tool for the investigation of tissue structure and orientation. In this paper, we present a method for real time processing of diffusion tensor and Q-ball imaging. The basic idea is to use Kalman filtering framework to fit either the linear tensor or Q-ball model. Because the Kalman filter is designed to be an incremental algorithm, it naturally enables updating the model estimate after the acquisition of any new diffusion-weighted volume. Processing diffusion models and maps during ongoing scans provides a new useful tool for clinicians, especially when it is not possible to predict how long a subject may remain still in the magnet.