Reachability and dependency calculi: reasoning in network algebras

  • Authors:
  • Alexander Scivos

  • Affiliations:
  • Institut für Informatik, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

  • Venue:
  • SC'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Spatial Cognition V: reasoning, action, interaction
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Reasoning in complex systems of dependencies is important in our highly connected world, e. g. for logistics planning, and for the analysis of communication schemes and social networks. Directed graphs are often used to describe scenarios with links or dependencies. However, they do not reflect uncertainties. Further, hardly any formal method for reasoning about such systems is in use. As it is hard to quantify dependencies, calculi for qualitative reasoning (QR) are a natural choice to fill this gap. However, QR is so far concentrated on spatial and temporal issues. A first approach is the dependency calculus DC for causal relations [15], but it cannot describe situations in which cycles might occur within a graph. In this paper, refinements of DC meeting all requirements to describe dependencies on networks are investigated with respect to satisfiability problems, construction problems, and tractable subclassses.