A 5/3-approximation for finding spanning trees with many leaves in cubic graphs

  • Authors:
  • José R. Correa;Cristina G. Fernandes;Martín Matamala;Yoshiko Wakabayashi

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Business, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Chile;Department of Computer Science, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil;Departamento de Ingeniería Matemática, Universidad de Chile, Chile;Department of Computer Science, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil

  • Venue:
  • WAOA'07 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Approximation and online algorithms
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

For a connected graph G, let L(G) denote the maximum number of leaves in a spanning tree in G. The problem of computing L(G) is known to be NP-hard even for cubic graphs. We improve on Lorys and Zwozniak's result presenting a 5/3-approximation for this problem on cubic graphs. This result is a consequence of new lower and upper bounds for L(G) which are interesting on their own. We also show a lower bound for L(G) that holds for graphs with minimum degree at least 3.