Max-leaves spanning tree is APX-hard for cubic graphs

  • Authors:
  • Paul Bonsma

  • Affiliations:
  • Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Computer Science Department, Unter den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Discrete Algorithms
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

We consider the problem of finding a spanning tree with maximum number of leaves. A 2-approximation algorithm is known for this problem, and a 3/2-approximation algorithm when restricted to graphs where every vertex has degree 3 (cubic graphs). The problem is known to be APX-hard in general, and NP-hard for cubic graphs. We show that it is also APX-hard for cubic graphs. The APX-hardness of the related problem Minimum Connected Dominating Set for cubic graphs follows.