Precise concurrent zero knowledge

  • Authors:
  • Omkant Pandey;Rafael Pass;Amit Sahai;Wei-Lung Dustin Tseng;Muthuramakrishnan Venkitasubramaniam

  • Affiliations:
  • University of California Los Angeles, California;Cornell University, New York;University of California Los Angeles, California;Cornell University, New York;Cornell University, New York

  • Venue:
  • EUROCRYPT'08 Proceedings of the theory and applications of cryptographic techniques 27th annual international conference on Advances in cryptology
  • Year:
  • 2008

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

Precise zero knowledge introduced by Micali and Pass (STOC'06) guarantees that the view of any verifier V can be simulated in time closely related to the actual (as opposed to worst-case) time spent by V in the generated view. We provide the first constructions of precise concurrent zero-knowledge protocols. Our constructions have essentially optimal precision; consequently this improves also upon the previously tightest non-precise concurrent zero-knowledge protocols by Kilian and Petrank (STOC'01) and Prabhakaran, Rosen and Sahai (FOCS'02) whose simulators have a quadratic worst-case overhead. Additionally, we achieve a statistically-precise concurrent zero-knowledge property-which requires simulation of unbounded verifiers participating in an unbounded number of concurrent executions; as such we obtain the first (even non-precise) concurrent zero-knowledge protocols which handle verifiers participating in a super-polynomial number of concurrent executions.