Governmental factors associated with state-wide interagency collaboration initiatives

  • Authors:
  • Christine B. Williams;Jane Fedorowicz;Arthur P. Tomasino

  • Affiliations:
  • Bentley University, Waltham, MA;Bentley University, Waltham, MA;Bentley University, Waltham, MA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 11th Annual International Digital Government Research Conference on Public Administration Online: Challenges and Opportunities
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

In recent years, public safety agencies at various levels of government have joined together to share information and communicate when faced with public safety incidents. Interagency collaboration initiatives of this nature result in the creation of Public Safety Networks (PSNs). PSNs may originate at any level of government, and their user base may span a single or multiple geographies. In this study, we focus on PSNs that are created to be used in the United States at the state-level; that is, they aim to support some combination of police and other agencies throughout one of the fifty U.S. states. The study seeks to describe the size and maturity of extant state-level PSNs, based upon factors derived from rational choice and institutional theories. For each state, we have collected contextual data representing 135 different characteristics and descriptors of potentially relevant state-level attributes. We produce a parsimonious set of factors that predict public safety collaboration, identify which factors cluster together, and confirm that they evidence an underlying structure consistent with what rational choice and institutional theories would predict. These are then analyzed against size and maturity indicators drawn from an extensive data set of PSN characteristics and attributes, as an initial effort to explain differences among state public safety programs.