Adiabatic quantum counting by geometric phase estimation

  • Authors:
  • Chi Zhang;Zhaohui Wei;Anargyros Papageorgiou

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, Columbia University, New York, USA 10027;State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Technology and Systems, Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China 100084 and Center for Quantum Technologies, National ...;Department of Computer Science, Columbia University, New York, USA 10027

  • Venue:
  • Quantum Information Processing
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We design an adiabatic quantum algorithm for the counting problem, i.e., approximating the proportion, 驴, of the marked items in a given database. As the quantum system undergoes a designed cyclic adiabatic evolution, it acquires a Berry phase 2驴驴. By estimating the Berry phase, we can approximate 驴, and solve the problem. For an error bound $${\epsilon}$$ , the algorithm can solve the problem with cost of order $${(\frac{1}{\epsilon})^{3/2}}$$ , which is not as good as the optimal algorithm in the quantum circuit model, but better than the classical random algorithm. Moreover, since the Berry phase is a purely geometric feature, the result may be robust to decoherence and resilient to certain noise.