RF microelectronics
Radio Design in Nanometer Technologies
Radio Design in Nanometer Technologies
CMOS VLSI Design: A Circuits and Systems Perspective
CMOS VLSI Design: A Circuits and Systems Perspective
Cognitive radio: brain-empowered wireless communications
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Hi-index | 0.00 |
This paper presents an wideband ring VCO for cognitive radio five-port based receivers. Also presents testbenches to demonstrate the improvement of five-port architecture in homodyne receivers. A three-stage differential topology using transmission gates was adopted to implement the VCO in order to maintain wide and linear tuning range and a low phase-noise. Monte-carlo analysis were performed for evaluating the phase-shift response, which should be 120$^o$ between stages. Those analysis will be used to develop a behavioral model of the VCO with focus on five-port receiver simulations allowing time-saving. It was observed a fairly linear correlation between control voltage and oscillation frequency in the range between 200 MHz and 1800 MHz. The VCO was designed for IBM 130nm CMOS technology.