Information technologies and transitions in the lives of 55-65-year-olds: The case of colliding life interests

  • Authors:

  • Antti Salovaara;Asko Lehmuskallio;Leif Hedman;Paula Valkonen;Jaana Näsänen

  • Affiliations:

  • Helsinki Institute for Information Technology HIIT, University of Helsinki and Aalto University, P.O. Box 19800, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland;Helsinki Institute for Information Technology HIIT, University of Helsinki and Aalto University, P.O. Box 19800, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland;Department of Psychology, Umeå University, SE-901 87 Umeå, Sweden;Idean Enterprises, Inc., Kauppaneuvoksentie 8, FI-00020 Helsinki, Finland;Helsinki Institute for Information Technology HIIT, University of Helsinki and Aalto University, P.O. Box 19800, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

More and more people entering the stage of retirement at around age 55-65 are healthy, active, and also very computer-literate. This trend is rapidly changing the common image of late-midlife technology users, which rests on the assumption that they find it difficult to embrace new technologies and also that their main interests are health related. Although technology use and lifestyles are changing, however, many other aspects of life remain the same. One of these aspects is that of the transitions, or life changes, that generally take place in these years. Besides retirement, these transitions include changes in health, housing, social interaction, work life, and personal finance. People develop different ways of coping with these transitions, which brings up interesting issues related to the late midlife stage. This paper presents a diary-aided interview study of late middle-age adults (N=24) in Finland and Sweden with a focus on the interplay between technologies and transitions. Transitions were found to play a part in how the life interests of late middle-aged persons are often conflictive, forcing them to choose from among various 'possible selves'. At its best, technology can help alleviate these tensions. This finding is exemplified in the paper's discussion of two design implications associated with particular clashes of interests, related to how daily activities are organized and how contact is maintained with one's friends and family.