Temporal Relations Learning with a Bootstrapped Cross-document Classifier

  • Authors:
  • Seyed Abolghasem Mirroshandel;Gholamreza Ghassem-Sani

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, emails: mirroshandel@ce.sharif.edu, sani@sharif.edu;Department of Computer Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, emails: mirroshandel@ce.sharif.edu, sani@sharif.edu

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2010 conference on ECAI 2010: 19th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

The ability to accurately classify temporal relation between events is an important task for a large number of natural language processing applications such as Question Answering (QA), Summarization, and Information Extraction. This paper presents a weakly-supervised machine learning approach for classification of temporal relation between events. In the first stage, the algorithm learns a general classifier from an annotated corpus. Then, it applies the hypothesis of “one type of temporal relation per discourse” and expands the scope of “discourse” from a single document to a cluster of topically-related documents. By combining the global information of such a cluster with local decisions of a general classifier, we propose a novel bootstrapping cross-document classifier to extract temporal relations between events. Our experiments show that without any additional annotated data, the accuracy of the proposed algorithm is at least 7% higher than that of the pattern based state of the art system.