Automatic detection and classification of social events

  • Authors:
  • Apoorv Agarwal;Owen Rambow

  • Affiliations:
  • Columbia University, New York;Columbia University, New York

  • Venue:
  • EMNLP '10 Proceedings of the 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

In this paper we introduce the new task of social event extraction from text. We distinguish two broad types of social events depending on whether only one or both parties are aware of the social contact. We annotate part of Automatic Content Extraction (ACE) data, and perform experiments using Support Vector Machines with Kernel methods. We use a combination of structures derived from phrase structure trees and dependency trees. A characteristic of our events (which distinguishes them from ACE events) is that the participating entities can be spread far across the parse trees. We use syntactic and semantic insights to devise a new structure derived from dependency trees and show that this plays a role in achieving the best performing system for both social event detection and classification tasks. We also use three data sampling approaches to solve the problem of data skewness. Sampling methods improve the F1-measure for the task of relation detection by over 20% absolute over the baseline.