Genetic programming: on the programming of computers by means of natural selection
Genetic programming: on the programming of computers by means of natural selection
An Empirical Study of Multipopulation Genetic Programming
Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines
Detecting spam web pages through content analysis
Proceedings of the 15th international conference on World Wide Web
A reference collection for web spam
ACM SIGIR Forum
Boosting the Performance of Web Spam Detection with Ensemble Under-Sampling Classification
FSKD '07 Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery - Volume 04
Combating web spam with trustrank
VLDB '04 Proceedings of the Thirtieth international conference on Very large data bases - Volume 30
Genetic programming for medical classification: a program simplification approach
Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines
Identifying web spam with user behavior analysis
AIRWeb '08 Proceedings of the 4th international workshop on Adversarial information retrieval on the web
Looking into the past to better classify web spam
Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Adversarial Information Retrieval on the Web
Application of genetic programming for multicategory patternclassification
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
Content-based analysis to detect Arabic web spam
Journal of Information Science
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Web spam techniques enable some web pages or sites to achieve undeserved relevance and importance. They can seriously deteriorate search engine ranking results. Combating web spam has become one of the top challenges for web search. This paper proposes to learn a discriminating function to detect web spam by genetic programming. The evolution computation uses multi-populations composed of some small-scale individuals and combines the selected best individuals in every population to gain a possible best discriminating function. The experiments on WEBSPAM-UK2006 show that the approach can improve spam classification recall performance by 26%, F-measure performance by 11%, and accuracy performance by 4% compared with SVM.