Genetic programming: on the programming of computers by means of natural selection
Genetic programming: on the programming of computers by means of natural selection
Genetic programming: an introduction: on the automatic evolution of computer programs and its applications
Group classification using a mix of genetic programming and genetic algorithms
SAC '98 Proceedings of the 1998 ACM symposium on Applied Computing
An Empirical Study of Multipopulation Genetic Programming
Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines
A Function-Based Classifier Learning Scheme Using Genetic Programming
PAKDD '02 Proceedings of the 6th Pacific-Asia Conference on Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining
A comparison of classification accuracy of four genetic programming-evolved intelligent structures
Information Sciences: an International Journal
Genetic programming, validation sets, and parsimony pressure
EuroGP'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Genetic Programming
Application of genetic programming for multicategory patternclassification
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
A comparison of linear genetic programming and neural networks inmedical data mining
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
A novel approach to design classifiers using genetic programming
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
AN IMPROVED KNOWLEDGE-ACQUISITION STRATEGY BASED ON GENETIC PROGRAMMING
Cybernetics and Systems
Cancer classification using microarray and layered architecture genetic programming
Proceedings of the 11th Annual Conference Companion on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference: Late Breaking Papers
A survey and taxonomy of performance improvement of canonical genetic programming
Knowledge and Information Systems
A survey on the application of genetic programming to classification
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C: Applications and Reviews
So near and yet so far: New insight into properties of some well-known classifier paradigms
Information Sciences: an International Journal
Learning to detect web spam by genetic programming
WAIM'10 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Web-age information management
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This paper proposes a method called layered genetic programming (LAGEP) to construct a classifier based on multi-population genetic programming (MGP). LAGEP employs layer architecture to arrange multiple populations. A layer is composed of a number of populations. The results of populations are discriminant functions. These functions transform the training set to construct a new training set. The successive layer uses the new training set to obtain better discriminant functions. Moreover, because the functions generated by each layer will be composed to a long discriminant function, which is the result of LAGEP, every layer can evolve with short individuals. For each population, we propose an adaptive mutation rate tuning method to increase the mutation rate based on fitness values and remaining generations. Several experiments are conducted with different settings of LAGEP and several real-world medical problems. Experiment results show that LAGEP achieves comparable accuracy to single population GP in much less time.