The Role of Force Feedback in Surgery: Analysis of Blunt Dissection
HAPTICS '02 Proceedings of the 10th Symposium on Haptic Interfaces for Virtual Environment and Teleoperator Systems
IROS '95 Proceedings of the International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems-Volume 1 - Volume 1
Tactile Feedback Induces Reduced Grasping Force in Robot-Assisted Surgery
IEEE Transactions on Haptics
Haptic Effects of Surgical Teleoperator Flexibility
International Journal of Robotics Research
Multimodal telepresent control of DLR's rollin' JUSTIN
ICRA'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Robotics and Automation
Effects of haptic and graphical force feedback on teleoperated palpation
ICRA'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Robotics and Automation
Design methodologies of a hybrid actuation approach for a human-friendly robot
ICRA'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Robotics and Automation
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Teleoperated assistive robots with compliant arms may be well-suited to tasks that require contact with people and operation within human environments. However, little is known about the effects of force feedback and compliance on task performance. In this paper, we present a pilot study that we conducted to investigate the effects of force feedback and arm compliance on the performance of a simulated hygiene task. In this study, each subject (n=12) teleoperated a compliant arm to clean dry-erase marks off a mannequin with or without force feedback, and with lower or higher stiffness settings for the robot's arm. Under all four conditions, subjects successfully removed the dry-erase marks, but trials performed with stiffer settings were completed significantly faster. The presence of force feedback significantly reduced the mean contact force, although the trials took significantly longer.