Network flows: theory, algorithms, and applications
Network flows: theory, algorithms, and applications
Single-source unsplittable flow
FOCS '96 Proceedings of the 37th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science
Journal of Computer and System Sciences
Complexity and approximability of k-splittable flows
Theoretical Computer Science
Hardness of routing with congestion in directed graphs
Proceedings of the thirty-ninth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
Edge-Disjoint Paths in Planar Graphs with Constant Congestion
SIAM Journal on Computing
Single-source k-splittable min-cost flows
Operations Research Letters
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We consider the question: What is the maximum flow achievable in a network if the flow must be decomposable into a collection of edge-disjoint paths? Equivalently, we wish to find a maximum weighted packing of disjoint paths, where the weight of a path is the minimum capacity of an edge on the path. Our main result is an Ω(log n) lower bound on the approximability of the problem. We also show this bound is tight to within a constant factor. Surprisingly, the lower bound applies even for the simple case of undirected, planar graphs. Our results extend to the case in which the flow must decompose into at most k disjoint paths. There we obtain Θ(log k) upper and lower approximability bounds.