Median trajectories

  • Authors:
  • Kevin Buchin;Maike Buchin;Marc Van Kreveld;Maarten Löffler;Rodrigo I. Silveira;Carola Wenk;Lionov Wiratma

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Science, TU Eindhoven;Dept. of Information and Computing Sciences, Utrecht University;Dept. of Information and Computing Sciences, Utrecht University;Dept. of Computer Science, University of California, Irvine;Dept. de Matemàtica Aplicada II, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya;Dept. of Computer Science, University of Texas at San Antonio;Dept. of Information and Computing Sciences, Utrecht University

  • Venue:
  • ESA'10 Proceedings of the 18th annual European conference on Algorithms: Part I
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We investigate the concept of a median among a set of trajectories. We establish criteria that a "median trajectory" should meet, and present two different methods to construct a median for a set of input trajectories. The first method is very simple, while the second method is more complicated and uses homotopy with respect to sufficiently large faces in the arrangement formed by the trajectories. We give algorithms for both methods, analyze the worst-case running time, and show that under certain assumptions both methods can be implemented efficiently. We empirically compare the output of both methods on randomly generated trajectories, and analyze whether the two methods yield medians that are according to our intuition. Our results suggest that the second method, using homotopy, performs considerably better.