Diffeomorphic matching of distributions: a new approach for unlabelled point-sets and sub-manifolds matching

  • Authors:
  • Joan Glaunes;Alain Trouvé;Laurent Younes

  • Affiliations:
  • LAGA, Université Paris 13, Villetaneuse, France;CMLA, ENS de Cachan, Cachan, France;CIS, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD

  • Venue:
  • CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
  • Year:
  • 2004

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

In the paper, we study the problem of optimal matching of two generalized functions (distributions) via a diffeomorphic transformation of the ambient space. In the particular case of discrete distributions (weighted sums of Dirac measures), we provide a new algorithm to compare two arbitrary unlabelled sets of points, and show that it behaves properly in limit of continuous distributions on submanifolds. As a consequence, the algorithm may apply to various matching problems, such as curve or surface matching (via a sub-sampling), or mixings of landmark and curve data. As the solution forbids high energy solutions, it is also robust towards addition of noise and the technique can be used for nonlinear projection of datasets. We present 2D and 3D experiments.