Precoder and capacity expressions for optimal two-user MIMO transmission with per-antenna power constraints

Authors:
Jonghyun Park;Wonjin Sung;Tolga M. Duman
Affiliations:
Department of Electronic Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea;Department of Electronic Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea;School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ
Venue:
IEEE Communications Letters
Year:
2010

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Abstract

In this letter, multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) precoding which achieves the Gaussian broadcast channel (GBC) capacity under the per-antenna power constraint (PAPC) is investigated. In particular, closed-form expressions for both the MIMO precoder and the corresponding sum capacity are presented for the two-user case. We show that the result can also be utilized to provide the two-user capacity expression under the total power constraint (TPC) of transmit antennas.