Exploiting the physical layer for enhanced security

  • Authors:
  • Suhas Mathur;Alex Reznik;Chunxuan Ye;Rajat Mukherjee;Akbar Rahman;Yogendra Shah;Wade Trappe;Narayan Mandayam

  • Affiliations:
  • Rutgers University;Interdigital Inc;Interdigital Inc;Independent Consultant;Interdigital Inc;Interdigital Inc;Rutgers University;Rutgers University

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Wireless Communications
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

While conventional cryptographic security mechanisms are essential to the overall problem of securing wireless networks, they do not directly leverage the unique properties of the wireless domain to address security threats. The wireless medium is a powerful source of domain-specific information that can complement and enhance traditional security mechanisms. In this article we argue that new security paradigms which exploit physical layer properties of the wireless medium, such as the rapid spatial, spectral, and temporal decorrelation properties of the radio channel, can enhance confidentiality and authentication services. We outline some basic constructions for these services, and then provide a case study for how such strategies can be integrated into a broader security framework for a wireless network.