3D radio frequency ultrasound cardiac segmentation using a linear predictor

  • Authors:
  • Paul C. Pearlman;Hemant D. Tagare;Albert J. Sinusas;James S. Duncan

  • Affiliations:
  • Departments of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT;Departments of Electrical Engineering and Departments of Biomedical Engineering and Departments of Diagnostic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, CT;Departments of Diagnostic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, CT and Departments of Internal Medicine-Cardiology, Yale University, New Haven, CT;Departments of Electrical Engineering and Departments of Biomedical Engineering and Departments of Diagnostic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, CT

  • Venue:
  • MICCAI'10 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention: Part I
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We present an approach for segmenting the left ventricular endocardial boundaries from radio-frequency (RF) ultrasound. The method employs a computationally efficient two-frame linear predictor which exploits the spatio-temporal coherence of the data. By performing segmentation using the RF data we are able to overcome problems due to image inhomogeneities that are often amplified in B-mode segmentation, as well as provide geometric constraints for RF phase-based speckle tracking. We illustrate the advantages of our approach by comparing it to manual tracings of B-mode data and automated B-mode boundary detection using standard (Chan and Vese-based) level sets on echocardiographic images from 28 3D sequences acquired from 6 canine studies, imaged both at baseline and 1 hour post infarction.