Data dissemination in wireless sensor networks with network coding

  • Authors:
  • Xiumin Wang;Jianping Wang;Yinlong Xu

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China and Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong;Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong;School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China

  • Venue:
  • EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking - Special issue on network coding for wireless networks
  • Year:
  • 2010

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), it is often necessary to update the software running on sensors, which requires reliable dissemination of large data objects to each sensor with energy efficiency. During data dissemination, due to sleep scheduling designed for energy efficiency, some sensors may not receive some packets at some time slots. In the meantime, due to the unreliability of wireless communication, a sensor may not successfully receive a packet even when it is in the active mode. Thus, retransmission of such packets to those sensors is necessary, which consumes more energy and increases the delay of data dissemination cycle. In this paper, we propose a network coding-based approach in data dissemination such that data dissemination can be accomplished at the earliest time. Thus, less energy is consumed and the delay can be decreased. The impact of packet loss probability and the sleep probability of sensors on the network coding gain is analyzed. A threshold is also given to decide whether the current sleep scheduling is effective on energy saving in data dissemination process or not. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and scalability of the proposed work.