On the complexity of equilibria
STOC '02 Proceedings of the thiry-fourth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
A Polynomial Time Algorithm for Computing the Arrow-Debreu Market Equilibrium for Linear Utilities
FOCS '04 Proceedings of the 45th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science
Algorithmic Game Theory
Market equilibrium via a primal--dual algorithm for a convex program
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
Proceedings of the forty-second ACM symposium on Theory of computing
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We propose a new convex optimization formulation for the Fisher market problem with linear utilities. Like the Eisenberg-Gale formulation, the set of feasible points is a polyhedral convex set while the cost function is non-linear; however, unlike that, the optimum is always attained at a vertex of this polytope. The convex cost function depends only on the initial endowments of the buyers. This formulation yields an easy simplex-like pivoting algorithm which is provably strongly polynomial for many special cases.