A survey and classification of A* based best-first heuristic search algorithms

  • Authors:
  • Luis Henrique Oliveira Rios;Luiz Chaimowicz

  • Affiliations:
  • Departamento de Ciência da Computação, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais;Departamento de Ciência da Computação, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

  • Venue:
  • SBIA'10 Proceedings of the 20th Brazilian conference on Advances in artificial intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

A* (a-star) is a well known best-first search algorithm that has been applied to the solution of different problems. In recent years, several extensions have been proposed to adapt it and improve its performance in different application scenarios. In this paper, we present a survey and classification of the main extensions to the A* algorithm that have been proposed in the literature. We organize them into five classes according to their objectives and characteristics: incremental, memory-concerned, parallel, anytime, and real-time. For each class, we discuss its main characteristics and applications and present the most representative algorithms.