A well-mixed function with circuit complexity 5n: Tightness of the Lachish-Raz-type bounds

  • Authors:
  • Kazuyuki Amano;Jun Tarui

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, Gunma University, Tenjin 1-5-1, Kiryu, Gunma 376-8515, Japan;Department of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electro-Communications, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan

  • Venue:
  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

A Boolean function on n variables is k-mixed if any two distinct restrictions fixing the same set of k variables induce distinct functions on the remaining n-k variables. We give an explicit construction of an (n-o(n))-mixed Boolean function whose circuit complexity over the basis U"2 is 5n+o(n). This shows that a lower bound method for the size of a U"2-circuit that applies to arbitrary well-mixed functions, which yields the largest known lower bound of 5n-o(n) for the U"2-circuit size (Iwama, Lachish, Morizumi and Raz [STOC01, MFCS02]), has reached the limit.