"3D reconstruction problem": an automated procedure

  • Authors:
  • Monica Carfagni;Rocco Furferi;Lapo Governi;Matteo Palai;Yary Volpe

  • Affiliations:
  • Università degli Studi di Firenze, Department of Mechanics and Industrial Technologies, Firenze, Italy;Università degli Studi di Firenze, Department of Mechanics and Industrial Technologies, Firenze, Italy;Università degli Studi di Firenze, Department of Mechanics and Industrial Technologies, Firenze, Italy;Università degli Studi di Firenze, Department of Mechanics and Industrial Technologies, Firenze, Italy;Università degli Studi di Firenze, Department of Mechanics and Industrial Technologies, Firenze, Italy

  • Venue:
  • AMERICAN-MATH'11/CEA'11 Proceedings of the 2011 American conference on applied mathematics and the 5th WSEAS international conference on Computer engineering and applications
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

3D CAD techniques represent today a crucial tool in almost all the design fields. Nevertheless, due to a number of well known reasons, multi orthographic view drawings are still widely used; accordingly, the conversion of 2D drawings into 3D CAD models (known in the scientific literature as the "reconstruction problem") is still a key issue. During the last decades a number of works, dealing with the reconstruction problem, have been proposed. On the basis of these works, the authors have developed and implemented an automatic procedure that allows the reconstruction of 3D polyhedral models. The reconstruction procedure involves a number of software routines; by means of them, an initial 2D DXF file is processed and a set of 3D solutions, consistent with the initial drawing, is extracted. The obtained 3D models are subsequently output according to the most common 3D exchange formats (e.g. IGES, STEP, Parasolid, etc.). The proposed procedure and its implementation have been developed in order to achieve two main goals: to introduce researchers into the "reconstruction problem" and to create a common basis in order to methodologically compare different procedures dealing with the "reconstruction problem" itself.