Approximation algorithms for the Fault-Tolerant Facility Placement problem

  • Authors:
  • Li Yan;Marek Chrobak

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA;Department of Computer Science, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA

  • Venue:
  • Information Processing Letters
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

In the Fault-Tolerant Facility Placement problem (FTFP) we are given a set of customers C, a set of sites F, and distances between customers and sites. We assume that the distances satisfy the triangle inequality. Each customer j has a demand r"j and each site may open an unbounded number of facilities. The objective is to minimize the total cost of opening facilities and connecting each customer j to r"j different open facilities. We present two LP-rounding algorithms for FTFP. The first algorithm achieves an approximation ratio of 4. The second algorithm uses the method of filtering to improve the ratio to 3.16.