Fundamentals of modern VLSI devices
Fundamentals of modern VLSI devices
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Oxide roughness induced fluctuation effects in Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect-Transistors (MOSFET) are analyzed by using the linearization (perturbation) technique. The oxide thickness is considered a random variable in the framework of the transport equations and all fluctuating quantities are linearized around their average values. Numerical results for a MOSFET device with simplified structure are presented for the fluctuations of the terminal currents and threshold voltage. Quantum mechanical effects are taken into consideration by using the Density-Gradient model.