Robotic wheelchair moving with caregiver collaboratively depending on circumstances

  • Authors:
  • Yoshinori Kobayashi;Yuki Kinpara;Erii Takano;Yoshinori Kuno;Keiichi Yamazaki;Akiko Yamazaki

  • Affiliations:
  • Saitama University, Saitama, Japan;Saitama University, Saitama, Japan;Saitama University, Saitama, Japan;Saitama University, Saitama, Japan;Saitama University, Saitama, Japan;Tokyo University of Technology, Tokyo, Japan

  • Venue:
  • CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

This paper introduces a robotic wheelchair that can automatically move alongside a caregiver. Because wheelchair users are often accompanied by caregivers, it is vital to consider how to reduce a caregiver's load and support their activities, while simultaneously facilitating communication between the caregiver and the wheelchair user. Moreover, it has been pointed out that when a wheelchair user is accompanied by a companion, the latter is inevitably seen by others as a caregiver rather than a friend. To address this situation, we devised a robotic wheelchair able to move alongside a caregiver or companion, and facilitate easy communication between them and the wheelchair user. To confirm the effectiveness of the wheelchair in real-world situations, we conducted experiments at an elderly care center in Japan.