Information seeking in electronic environments
Information seeking in electronic environments
The travails of visually impaired web travellers
HYPERTEXT '00 Proceedings of the eleventh ACM on Hypertext and hypermedia
A semantic transcoding system to adapt Web services for users with disabilities
Assets '00 Proceedings of the fourth international ACM conference on Assistive technologies
CUU '00 Proceedings on the 2000 conference on Universal Usability
Annotea: an open RDF infrastructure for shared Web annotations
Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide Web
A pilot study to examine the mobility problems of visually impaired users travelling the web
ACM SIGCAPH Computers and the Physically Handicapped
A foundation for tool based mobility support for visually impaired web users
WWW '03 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on World Wide Web
Proceedings of the fourteenth ACM conference on Hypertext and hypermedia
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Universal accessibility is one of the primary targets in the development of the World Wide Web (WWW), but unfortunately some groups of people have problems in accessing the WWW efficiently. Clearly, blind users are such a group that must deal firstly with the reading task of a web page. Secondly, because the WWW has turned into a highly interactive media and web pages are designed with sighted users in mind, blind users have to overcome the problem of inefficient within-web-page and across document browsing. This paper presents and discusses an ongoing research effort which aims to exploit the idea of semantic web for improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the information seeking process of blind users. A set of tools are described which are used to semantically enrich web-based digital libraries and therefore make browsing of blind people more rational and therefore more efficient. Taken together the proposed tools (an ontology editor, an annotation tool and a specialized voice web browser) shape a methodology that could produce semantically enhanced web-based digital libraries, and could potentially make information seeking in the WWW easier for the blind people.