Original papers: Modelling and monitoring sows' activity types in farrowing house using acceleration data

  • Authors:
  • Cécile Cornou;Søren Lundbye-Christensen;Anders Ringgaard Kristensen

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Life Sciences, Department of Large Animal Science, Grønnegårdsvej 2, DK-1870 Frederiksberg C, Denmark;írhus University Hospital, Aalborg Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Center for Cardiovascular Research, Sdr. Skovvej 15, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark;University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Life Sciences, Department of Large Animal Science, Grønnegårdsvej 2, DK-1870 Frederiksberg C, Denmark

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Electronics in Agriculture
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

This article suggests a method for classifying sows' activity types performed in farrowing house. Five types of activity are modeled using multivariate dynamic linear models: high active (HA), medium active (MA), lying laterally on one side (L1), lying laterally on the other side (L2) and lying sternally (LS). The classification method is based on a Multi-Process Kalman Filter (MPKF) of class I. The performance of the method is validated using a Test data set. Results of activity classification appear satisfying: 75-100% of series are correctly classified within their activity type. When collapsing activity types into active (HA and MA) vs. passive (L1, L2, LS) categories, results range from 96 to 100%. In a second step, the suggested method is applied on series collected for 19 sows around the onset of farrowing, including 9 sows that received bedding materials (57 sow days in total) and 10 sows that received no bedding material (61 sow days in total). Results indicate that there is a marked (i) increase of active behaviours (HA and MA, p