SMI 2011: Full Paper: Warp-based helical implicit primitives

  • Authors:
  • C. Zanni;E. Hubert;M. -P. Cani

  • Affiliations:
  • Laboratoire Jean-Kutzmann, CNRS & Grenoble Universities, France and INRIA Grenoble - Rhôône-Alpes, France;INRIA Sophia Antipolis - Méditérrannée, France;Laboratoire Jean-Kutzmann, CNRS & Grenoble Universities, France and INRIA Grenoble - Rhôône-Alpes, France

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Graphics
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Implicit modeling with skeleton-based primitives has been limited up to now to planar skeleton elements, since no closed-form solution was found for convolution along more complex curves. We show that warping techniques can be adapted to efficiently generate convolution-like implicit primitives of varying radius along helices, a useful 3D skeleton found in a number of natural shapes. Depending on a single parameter of the helix, we warp it onto an arc of circle or onto a line segment. For those latter skeletons closed-form convolutions are known for entire families of kernels. The new warps introduced preserve the circular shape of the normal cross section to the primitive.