Lower tolerance-based Branch and Bound algorithms for the ATSP

  • Authors:
  • Remco Germs;Boris Goldengorin;Marcel Turkensteen

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, The Netherlands;Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, The Netherlands and Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, The Higher School of Economics, ...;CORAL, Department of Business Studies, Aarhus School of Business and Social Sciences, Aarhus University, Fuglesangs Alle 4, 8210 Aarhus V, Denmark

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Operations Research
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

In this paper, we develop a new tolerance-based Branch and Bound algorithm for solving NP-hard problems. In particular, we consider the asymmetric traveling salesman problem (ATSP), an NP-hard problem with large practical relevance. The main algorithmic contribution is our lower bounding strategy that uses the expected costs of including arcs in the solution to the assignment problem relaxation of the ATSP, the so-called lower tolerance values. The computation of the lower bound requires the calculation of a large set of lower tolerances. We apply and adapt a finding from [23] that makes it possible to compute all lower tolerance values efficiently. Computational results show that our Branch and Bound algorithm exhibits very good performance in comparison with state-of-the-art algorithms, in particular for difficult clustered ATSP instances.