An algebraic multigrid solution of large hierarchical markovian models arising in web information retrieval

  • Authors:
  • Udo R. Krieger

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty Information Systems and Applied Computer Science, Otto-Friedrich University, Bamberg, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Network performance engineering
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

In Web information retrieval stochastic link analysis provides important supplementary means to generate a ranking of searched objects. Considering a hierarchical algebraic description of a Web graph with host-oriented clustering of pages or a role-oriented perspective, we propose an efficient computation of the stationary distribution of the underlying homogeneous Markov chain of a random surfer by iterative aggregation/disaggregation procedures and algebraic multigrid methods. In particular, we discuss the application of an efficient multigrid variant of the multiplicative Schwarz iteration which can be performed on a single machine with limited storage requirements.