Computational distinguishability of degradable and antidegradable channels

  • Authors:
  • Bill Rosgen

  • Affiliations:
  • Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore

  • Venue:
  • Quantum Information & Computation
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

A channel is degradable if there exists a second channel that maps the output stateof the channel to the environment state. These channels satisfy the property that theoutput state contains more information about the input than the environment does. Acomplementary class of channels is the antidegradable channels, which admit channelsthat map the environment state to the output state of the channel. In this paper weshow that the computational problem of distinguishing two channels remains PSPACE-complete when restricted to these classes of channels. This is shown using a constructionof Cubitt, Ruskai, and Smith [1] that embeds any channel into a degradable channel,and a related construction for the case of antidegradable channels.