State complexity of projected languages

  • Authors:
  • Galina Jirásková;Tomáš Masopust

  • Affiliations:
  • Mathematical Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovak Republic;CWI, GB Amsterdam, The Netherlands and Institute of Mathematics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic

  • Venue:
  • DCFS'11 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Descriptional complexity of formal systems
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

This paper discusses the state complexity of projected regular languages represented by incomplete deterministic finite automata. It is shown that the known upper bound is reachable only by automata with one unobservable transition, that is, a transition labeled with a symbol removed by the projection. The present paper improves this upper bound by considering the structure of the automaton. It also proves that the new bounds are tight, considers the case of finite languages, and presents several open problems.