Structural analysis of narratives with the Coq proof assistant

  • Authors:
  • Anne-Gwenn Bosser;Pierre Courtieu;Julien Forest;Marc Cavazza

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Teesside, School of Computing;Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, Laboratoire CEDRIC, Equipe CPR;École nationale supérieure d'informatique pour l'industrie et l'entreprise, Laboratoire CEDRIC, Equipe CPR;University of Teesside, School of Computing

  • Venue:
  • ITP'11 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Interactive theorem proving
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

This paper proposes a novel application of Interactive Proof Assistants for studying the formal properties of Narratives, building on recent work demonstrating the suitability of Intuitionistic Linear Logic as a conceptual model. More specifically, we describe a method for modelling narrative resources and actions, together with constraints on the story endings in the form of an ILL sequent. We describe how well-formed narratives can be interpreted from cut-free proof trees of the sequent obtained using Coq. We finally describe how to reason about narratives at the structural level using Coq: by allowing one to prove 2nd order properties on the set of all the proofs generated by a sequent, Coq assists the verification of structural narrative properties traversing all possible variants of a given plot.