Information-based adaptive fast-forward for visual surveillance

  • Authors:
  • Benjamin Höferlin;Markus Höferlin;Daniel Weiskopf;Gunther Heidemann

  • Affiliations:
  • Intelligent Systems Group, Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany;VISUS, Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany;VISUS, Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany;Intelligent Systems Group, Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Multimedia Tools and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Automated video analysis lacks reliability when searching for unknown events in video data. The practical approach is to watch all the recorded video data, if applicable in fast-forward mode. In this paper we present a method to adapt the playback velocity of the video to the temporal information density, so that the users can explore the video under controlled cognitive load. The proposed approach can cope with static changes and is robust to video noise. First, we formulate temporal information as symmetrized Rényi divergence, deriving this measure from signal coding theory. Further, we discuss the animated visualization of accelerated video sequences and propose a physiologically motivated blending approach to cope with arbitrary playback velocities. Finally, we compare the proposed method with the current approaches in this field by experiments and a qualitative user study, and show its advantages over motion-based measures.