Multibit CkNOT quantum gates via Rydberg blockade

  • Authors:
  • L. Isenhower;M. Saffman;K. Mølmer

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA 53706;Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA 53706;Lundbeck Foundation Theoretical Center for Quantum System Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark 8000

  • Venue:
  • Quantum Information Processing
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Long range Rydberg blockade interactions have the potential for efficient implementation of quantum gates between multiple atoms. Here we present and analyze a protocol for implementation of a k-atom controlled NOT (C k NOT) neutral atom gate. This gate can be implemented using sequential or simultaneous addressing of the control atoms which requires only 2k + 3 or 5 Rydberg 驴 pulses respectively. A detailed error analysis relevant for implementations based on alkali atom Rydberg states is provided which shows that gate errors less than 10% are possible for k聽=聽35.