Face Recognition: Features Versus Templates
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Face as Mouse Through Visual Face Tracking
CRV '05 Proceedings of the 2nd Canadian conference on Computer and Robot Vision
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This paper presents an improved cross-correlation algorithm for template-based object tracking: the reduced spiral search with a sparse angular sampling. The basic parameters of the algorithm for the real-time face tracking were evaluated regarding their impact on the algorithm performance. They are the minimum number of pixels and the size of the template, the correlation threshold and drifting, and the parameters of the search – radius, shift, direction, and rotation of the template. We demonstrated that the information provided by the grid-like template might be reduced to 16 pixels with a grid step of 15 pixels. A spiral search in 8 directions with a minimum shift of 1 pixel decreases the number of computations by 20 times. Being activated sequentially the template rotation does not increase the performance, but doing the tracking adaptive and robust.