A novel split-and-merge technique for error-bounded polygonal approximation

  • Authors:
  • Bin Wang;Chaojian Shi

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China;Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China

  • Venue:
  • ICONIP'06 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Neural Information Processing - Volume Part II
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

How to use a polygon with the fewest possible sides to approximate a shape boundary is an important issue in pattern recognition and image processing. A novel split-and-merge technique(SMT) is proposed. SMT starts with an initial shape boundary segmentation, split and merge are then alternately done against the shape boundary. The procedure is halted when the pre-specified iteration number is achieved. For increasing stability of SMT and improving its robustness to the initial segmentation, a ranking-selection scheme is utilized to choose the splitting and merging points. The experimental results show its superiority.