Skeletonization of noisy images via the method of legendre moments

  • Authors:
  • K. Zenkouar;H. El Fadili;H. Qjidaa

  • Affiliations:
  • Département de physique, Lessi, Faculté des science dhar el mehraz, Fes, Maroc;Département de physique, Lessi, Faculté des science dhar el mehraz, Fes, Maroc;Département de physique, Lessi, Faculté des science dhar el mehraz, Fes, Maroc

  • Venue:
  • ACIVS'05 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

This paper presents a new concept of skeletonization which produces a graph containing all the topological information needed to derive a skeleton of noisy shapes, the proposed statistical method is based on Legendre moment theory controlled by Maximum Entropy Principle (M.E.P.). We propose a new approach for estimating the underlying probability density function (p.d.f.) of input data set. Indeed the p.d.f. is expanded in terms of Legendre polynomials by means of the Legendre moments. Then the order of the expansion is selected according to the (M.E.P.). The points corresponding to the local maxima of the selected p.d.f. will be true points of the skeleton to be extracted by the proposed algorithm. We have tested the proposed Legendre Moment Skeletonization Method (LMSM) on a variety of real and simulated noisy images, it produces excellent and visually appealing results, with comparison to some well known methods.