Efficient SIMD numerical interpolation

  • Authors:
  • Hossein Ahmadi;Maryam Moslemi Naeini;Hamid Sarbazi-azad

  • Affiliations:
  • Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran;Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran;IPM School of Computer Science, Tehran, Iran

  • Venue:
  • HPCC'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on High Performance Computing and Communications
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

This paper reports the results of SIMD implementation of a number of interpolation algorithms on common personal computers. These methods fit a curve on some given input points for which a mathematical function form is not known. We have implemented four widely used methods using vector processing capabilities embedded in Pentium processors. By using SSE (streaming SIMD extension) we could perform all operations on four packed single-precision (32-bit) floating point values simultaneously. Therefore, the running time decreases three times or even more depending on the number of points and the interpolation method. We have implemented four interpolation methods using SSE technology then analyzed their speedup as a function of the number of points being interpolated. A comparison between characteristics of developed vector algorithms is also presented.